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  • സിവില്‍ സര്‍വ്വീസ് പരീക്ഷ: നിയമവും സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യവും തമ്മിലുള്ള ബന്ധം ഏന്താണ് ?

സിവില്‍ സര്‍വ്വീസ് പരീക്ഷ: നിയമവും സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യവും തമ്മിലുള്ള ബന്ധം ഏന്താണ് ?

ഇന്ത്യന്‍ ബ്യൂറോക്രസിയുടെ ഏറ്റവും ഉയര്‍ന്ന പദവികളിലേക്കുള്ള പരീക്ഷയായ സിവില്‍ സര്‍വ്വീസ് പരീക്ഷയ്ക്കായി ഏഷ്യാനെറ്റ് ഓണ്‍ലൈനും അമൃത ഐഎഎസ് അക്കാദമിയും ചേര്‍ന്നൊരുക്കുന്ന ചോദ്യമാതൃകയുടെ മുപ്പത്തിനാലാം ഭാഗം.

4 Min read
Web Desk
Published : Jun 18 2021, 05:56 PM IST| Updated : Jul 02 2021, 08:39 PM IST
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113
<p><strong>Answer (c)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;If the Prime Minister is a member of Rajya Sabha, then another member of the same party, who is a Lok Sabha member, will become the leader of the party in Lok Sabha.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The Prime Minister in this situation cannot vote on any bill in the Lok Sabha, including the no confidence motion.</p>

<p><strong>Answer (c)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;If the Prime Minister is a member of Rajya Sabha, then another member of the same party, who is a Lok Sabha member, will become the leader of the party in Lok Sabha.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The Prime Minister in this situation cannot vote on any bill in the Lok Sabha, including the no-confidence motion.</p>

Answer (c)


    If the Prime Minister is a member of Rajya Sabha, then another member of the same party, who is a Lok Sabha member, will become the leader of the party in Lok Sabha. 
    The Prime Minister in this situation cannot vote on any bill in the Lok Sabha, including the no-confidence motion.

213
313
<p><br /><strong>Answer (b)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Law promotes liberty. The more law there is the, more liberty there is. And as soon as law ends, liberty also ceases to exist.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Where there are no laws to protect or provide freedom and liberty, violations of the same take place.</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (b)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Law promotes liberty. The more law there is the, more liberty there is. And as soon as law ends, liberty also ceases to exist.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Where there are no laws to protect or provide freedom and liberty, violations of the same take place.</p>


Answer (b)


    Law promotes liberty. The more law there is the, more liberty there is. And as soon as law ends, liberty also ceases to exist. 
    Where there are no laws to protect or provide freedom and liberty, violations of the same take place.

413
<p><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;EAST is an advanced nuclear fusion experimental device located in China.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The project is part of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) facility which is the largest nuclear fusion reactor once it becomes operationalized.</p>

<p><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;EAST is an advanced nuclear fusion experimental device located in China.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The project is part of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) facility which is the largest nuclear fusion reactor once it becomes operationalized.</p>

Answer (a)


    EAST is an advanced nuclear fusion experimental device located in China. 
    The project is part of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) facility which is the largest nuclear fusion reactor once it becomes operationalized.

513
<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Big Data refers to a large amount of data that is of structured, semi-structured or unstructured nature. The process involves gathering, storing, and analyzing the data. Its application includes<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Banking and insurance sector<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Minimize risks for financial firms<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Predicting disease and optimizing treatment in the medical sector<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Weather forecasting<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Seed selection and identification of crop diseases<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;To prevent cyber attacks<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Big Data refers to a large amount of data that is of structured, semi-structured or unstructured nature. The process involves gathering, storing, and analyzing the data. Its application includes<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Banking and insurance sector<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Minimize risks for financial firms<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Predicting disease and optimizing treatment in the medical sector<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Weather forecasting<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Seed selection and identification of crop diseases<br />o&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;To prevent cyber attacks<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (d)


    Big Data refers to a large amount of data that is of structured, semi-structured or unstructured nature. The process involves gathering, storing, and analyzing the data. Its application includes
o    Banking and insurance sector
o    Minimize risks for financial firms
o    Predicting disease and optimizing treatment in the medical sector
o    Weather forecasting
o    Seed selection and identification of crop diseases
o    To prevent cyber attacks
 

613
<p><strong>Answer (b)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Fiscal slippage in simple terms is any deviation in expenditure from the expected.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It usually occurs due to reduced revenue receipts of the government.</p>

<p><strong>Answer (b)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Fiscal slippage in simple terms is any deviation in expenditure from the expected.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It usually occurs due to reduced revenue receipts of the government.</p>

Answer (b)


    Fiscal slippage in simple terms is any deviation in expenditure from the expected.
    It usually occurs due to reduced revenue receipts of the government.

713
<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Negative yield bonds are in demand especially during times of uncertainty. This will help investors to reduce the erosion of capital. So, in practice investors pay interest rate to borrowers.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;In nations like Japan and in regions like Scandinavia these bonds act as a hedge against deflation in the economy. For instance, if domestic deflation is -10% and yield of bond is -5%, an investor will be better off.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;China had recently sold negative yield bond for the first time.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Negative yield bonds are in demand especially during times of uncertainty. This will help investors to reduce the erosion of capital. So, in practice investors pay interest rate to borrowers.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;In nations like Japan and in regions like Scandinavia these bonds act as a hedge against deflation in the economy. For instance, if domestic deflation is -10% and yield of bond is -5%, an investor will be better off.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;China had recently sold negative yield bond for the first time.<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (a)


    Negative yield bonds are in demand especially during times of uncertainty. This will help investors to reduce the erosion of capital. So, in practice investors pay interest rate to borrowers. 
    In nations like Japan and in regions like Scandinavia these bonds act as a hedge against deflation in the economy. For instance, if domestic deflation is -10% and yield of bond is -5%, an investor will be better off.
    China had recently sold negative yield bond for the first time.
 

813
<p><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It is a list of defence materials announced by Defence Ministry that India will not import in the future.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;At present the list contains 108 items.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It is a list of defence materials announced by Defence Ministry that India will not import in the future.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;At present the list contains 108 items.<br />&nbsp;</p>

Answer (d)


    It is a list of defence materials announced by Defence Ministry that India will not import in the future. 
    At present the list contains 108 items.
 

913
<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It is an index that provides an insight into the status of school education in states and union territories.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The top five states/UTs in the ranking are Punjab, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Andaman and Nicobar Islands respectively.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It is an index that provides an insight into the status of school education in states and union territories.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The top five states/UTs in the ranking are Punjab, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Andaman and Nicobar Islands respectively.<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (a)


    It is an index that provides an insight into the status of school education in states and union territories. 
    The top five states/UTs in the ranking are Punjab, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Andaman and Nicobar Islands respectively.
 

1013
<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The continentality of a region is responsible for extreme climate.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;However, the presence of coastline or maritime climate will ensure less variations in temperature throughout the year.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;On the other hand, Himalayas act as a barrier against the cold winds from Central Asia and Tibetan region.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The continentality of a region is responsible for extreme climate.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;However, the presence of coastline or maritime climate will ensure less variations in temperature throughout the year.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;On the other hand, Himalayas act as a barrier against the cold winds from Central Asia and Tibetan region.<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (d)


    The continentality of a region is responsible for extreme climate. 
    However, the presence of coastline or maritime climate will ensure less variations in temperature throughout the year.
    On the other hand, Himalayas act as a barrier against the cold winds from Central Asia and Tibetan region.
 

1113
<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Sallekhana or Santhara is the Jain ritual practice of facing death voluntarily at the end of one’s life.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;As per Jain doctrine it can be practiced by any individual subjected to following the strict conditions.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;However, a controversy erupted when Rajasthan High Court banned the practice in 2015 quoting human right violations. But Supreme Court later stayed the decision.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Sallekhana or Santhara is the Jain ritual practice of facing death voluntarily at the end of one’s life.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;As per Jain doctrine it can be practiced by any individual subjected to following the strict conditions.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;However, a controversy erupted when Rajasthan High Court banned the practice in 2015 quoting human right violations. But Supreme Court later stayed the decision.<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (a)


    Sallekhana or Santhara is the Jain ritual practice of facing death voluntarily at the end of one’s life. 
    As per Jain doctrine it can be practiced by any individual subjected to following the strict conditions. 
    However, a controversy erupted when Rajasthan High Court banned the practice in 2015 quoting human right violations. But Supreme Court later stayed the decision.
 

1213
<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The name of the movement Chipko came from the word embrace as villagers hugged the trees and encircled them to prevent it from cutting.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It includes activists such as Sunder Lal Bahuguna, Chandi Prasad Bhatt, Gaura Devi, Bachini Devi among others.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It was awarded the Right Livelihood Award in 1987 and also become an impetus for the following environmental movements such as protest against Tehri dam in Uttarakhand.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><br /><strong>Answer (d)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The name of the movement Chipko came from the word embrace as villagers hugged the trees and encircled them to prevent it from cutting.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It includes activists such as Sunder Lal Bahuguna, Chandi Prasad Bhatt, Gaura Devi, Bachini Devi among others.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;It was awarded the Right Livelihood Award in 1987 and also become an impetus for the following environmental movements such as protest against Tehri dam in Uttarakhand.<br />&nbsp;</p>


Answer (d)


    The name of the movement Chipko came from the word embrace as villagers hugged the trees and encircled them to prevent it from cutting. 
    It includes activists such as Sunder Lal Bahuguna, Chandi Prasad Bhatt, Gaura Devi, Bachini Devi among others.
    It was awarded the Right Livelihood Award in 1987 and also become an impetus for the following environmental movements such as protest against Tehri dam in Uttarakhand.
 

1313
<p><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Gangetic River Dolphin and Pygmy Hog are endangered species.<br />&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Answer (a)</strong></p><p><br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Gangetic River Dolphin and Pygmy Hog are endangered species.<br />&nbsp;</p>

Answer (a)


    Gangetic River Dolphin and Pygmy Hog are endangered species.
 

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